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Your New Home
Home Inspections are an Important Step in the Process

While an inspection report can change the selling price of a home by thousands of dollars, inspectors have also improved the quality of homes and made them safer places in which to live. Concerning electrical hazards, most inspectors check for visible problems in the service-entrance cable and also ensure that the meter base is securely fastened to the siding and that the rubber seal on top of the base is intact.
When inspecting a home's siding, professionals are searching for areas where water is most likely to enter and become a source of rot; stucco exteriors are especially vulnerable. Inspectors typically check the roof from the ground with a pair of binoculars and ensure that shingles are not missing or cracked, that the roof is straight, and that the flashing has not failed; and they also view cracks through the mortar joints of a brick- or stone-face home as a sign of potential foundation problems. Inspectors give special attention to water heaters, which should have a properly installed temperature-and-pressure relief valve.

Because garages pose fire threats, inspectors check to make sure doors and walls will efficiently keep a fire from entering the remaining areas of the home. When an inspector examines forced-air heating and cooling, he or she ensures the voltage between the metal duct and any ground point is no greater than 20v. Finally, inspectors will look to see that there is no shortage of water in the well, that sinks drain properly, and that heat or weight has not caused horizontal plumbing pipes to sag or bend.

"Ten Tips From a Home Inspector," Fine Homebuilding (09/01) No. 141, P. 104; Cauldwell, Rex.

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